When the Code Breaks: Fitzgerald, Hemingway, and the Man Who Found Another Way Out

Safety note:
This essay is not advice, not treatment, and not a substitute for medical or mental-health care.
If you are suicidal, in crisis, or not able to keep yourself safe, stop reading and seek immediate help (911, ER, crisis line, or a trusted person).
This is not meant to fix anything.

When the Code Breaks: Fitzgerald, Hemingway, and the Man Who Found Another Way Out

The American Dream Was Always a Lie

F. Scott Fitzgerald knew it. He saw the emptiness behind the glamour, the rot beneath the glittering surface. In The Great Gatsby, he showed us exactly how the American Dream curdles—Gatsby achieves wealth but can’t transcend his origins or win Daisy. The rich are careless and empty. The valley of ashes sits between the mansions like the waste product of all that striving.

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Why Suffering Doesn’t Disqualify Theological Witness—It Often Demands It

Why Suffering Doesn’t Disqualify Theological Witness—It Often Demands It

I recently had a conversation with an interlocutor about my theological writing. They were genuinely concerned. I write about faith as drowning in a whirlpool, constantly grabbing for the lifeline of Christ. I write in fragments, repetitions, urgent dictations between crises. I admit to despair, to inability to imagine any happy future, to clinging to God even while angry at Him.

Their verdict: this is suffering being theologized. Stabilize first, then reflect. Your pain is real, but it’s distorting your theology. You need to get your life together before you can write about God.

I want to be clear from the start: what follows are survival notes, not systematic theology. They’re provisional, meant to provoke dialogue, not pronounce final truths. I’m writing from inside the whirlpool, not from the safety of the shore. These are field notes from the depths, offered as witness and invitation to conversation—not as doctrine.

But I think my interlocutor fundamentally misunderstands how Christian theology has always worked.

The Tradition of Theology from the Depths

Open the Psalms. Half of them are people crying out from pits, surrounded by enemies, drowning in chaos. David doesn’t write systematic theology from a place of spiritual stability. He writes from caves, from fugitive life, from the raw edge of survival. “Out of the depths I cry to you, O Lord.”

Job doesn’t lose his theological credibility when disaster strips everything away. His friends—comfortable, healthy, offering tidy explanations—are the ones God rebukes. Job, sitting in ashes, scraping his sores, is the one who “spoke rightly” about God.

Paul writes his most profound theology while dealing with a “thorn in the flesh” (whatever that was—chronic illness, persecution, psychological torment). He doesn’t wait until it’s resolved. He writes: “God’s power is perfected in weakness.” That’s not a coping mechanism—that’s revelation that came through the suffering, not despite it.

The desert fathers fled to brutal landscapes specifically because comfort seemed spiritually dangerous. They trusted the stripping away of ease more than they trusted abundance.

Mother Teresa—now Saint Teresa of Calcutta—experienced decades of spiritual darkness, what she called an absence of God’s felt presence. She didn’t stop serving. She said she wasn’t worthy to serve the suffering poor, that they were closer to Christ than she was.

The Cross as the Ultimate Proof

Here’s the thing about Christianity: when God shows up in human flesh, the world crucifies him.

That’s not a bug. That’s the revelation.

The cross isn’t a tragic detour on the way to resurrection. It’s the unveiling of what this world does to perfect love. It’s what reality looks like when you strip away the anesthesia.

If we only theologize from positions of health, stability, and comfort, we miss what the cross teaches. We risk building a faith that only works for the fortunate—and that’s not the gospel. The gospel is for the sick, the mourning, the persecuted, the ones crying out from depths.

What I’m Not Saying

I’m not romanticizing suffering. I’m not claiming pain is holiness or that struggle gives special insight. I’m not suggesting people should refuse help or healing.

The Christian tradition has always blessed healing—medicine, therapy, friendship, rest—as part of God’s provision. Grace comes in many forms.

I’m also not claiming suffering is the only reality or that resurrection is impossible. And this distinction matters: I’m not saying resurrection is false or that God’s promise is a lie. I’m saying I can’t imagine what resurrection looks like from where I stand—and that’s precisely the point.

Hope, by definition, is something I can’t manufacture or anticipate. If I could “gin up” a happy ending in my own strength, it wouldn’t be hope. It would be fantasy or projection.

No eye has seen, no ear has heard what God has prepared. That’s not just poetry—it’s the structure of Christian hope. We trust the promise, not our ability to picture it.

What I Am Saying

The whirlpool is real. The constant grabbing for the lifeline is real. And that’s not a failure of faith—it’s what faith is for many people.

Kallistos Ware describes faith as a spiral staircase, ascending upward. That always struck me as too neat. My experience is more like quicksand, more like drowning. You don’t climb—you cling. You grab the lifeline again and again, not because you’re making progress but because letting go means going under.

That’s not just my psychology. That’s the Psalms. That’s lament. That’s the cry from the cross itself: “My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?”

The question isn’t whether suffering distorts theology. The question is whether we’re willing to do theology from inside suffering or only from positions of resolution and comfort.

Why Easter Is Not a Tragedy (Even When I Can’t Imagine It)

I wrote a piece recently asking: why is Easter not a tragedy? If life is suffering, if human existence is this grinding crucifixion, how could any continuation of existence be anything but more tragedy?

I can’t answer that from my own experience. Anything I try to imagine—any “happy ending” I conjure—feels hollow, contrived, drugged with distraction. My experience tells me continuation equals more suffering. Period.

So here’s where faith comes in: not as explanation, but as trust.

Easter is shocking. Resurrection is rupture—something that breaks into reality from outside, not something that emerges naturally from within. Christ doesn’t climb out of the tomb through heroic effort. The Father raises him. It’s God’s act, not ours.

That’s the only way resurrection doesn’t become tragedy—if it’s genuinely new, something we couldn’t manufacture or anticipate. If I could imagine it, it would just be my projections. And my projections, shaped by this broken world, would inevitably be tragic.

So I trust. Not because I feel hopeful. Not because I can picture the happy ending. But because the God who has walked with me through crucifixion after crucifixion tells me He’s making something new. And if He says it’s victory, I believe Him—not because my experience confirms it, but because He’s proven trustworthy in the depths.

The Apophatic Thread

There’s a tradition in Christianity called apophatic theology—the theology of negation. You don’t say what God is; you say what God is not. You approach the divine by naming what it isn’t, clearing away false projections.

I think hope works the same way.

I can’t tell you what resurrection will be like. I can tell you it won’t be what I imagine, because my imagination is shaped by this crucifying world. I can’t make myself feel hopeful by picturing heaven. Any heaven I picture would be hell in disguise—just this world with better PR.

So I clear away the projections. I refuse the “happy ending” talk that feels like denial. I sit with the reality: this world crucifies. Suffering is real. Despair is real.

And then I say: Christ meets me here. In this. Not after I’ve climbed out. Not once I’m stable. Here. In the whirlpool. In the pit.

That’s where the lifeline drops. That’s where faith happens.

Why This Matters (Especially for the Church)

If we say “stabilize first, then theologize,” we create a faith that only works for the stable. We build churches where you have to be okay before you’re allowed to speak about God.

But the biblical witness is full of people who weren’t okay. Prophets in exile. Apostles in prison. Jesus himself, crying out from the cross.

The danger isn’t that people theologize from suffering. The danger is when we only hear from the comfortable—and then wonder why the gospel sounds hollow to those who are drowning.

On Repetition

My writing is messy. It’s repetitive. It’s dictated between crises, unpolished, often raw. I call it “verbal vomit.” It circles the same core insight again and again: Christ meets us in weakness. Pain is the doorway. Surrender is the only posture that works.

I’m aware this repetition does several things at once:

Liturgical repetition — like the Jesus Prayer or the rosary, where the same words gain depth through rhythm and practice. Sometimes repeating the truth is how we learn to live it.

Pedagogical repetition — circling back to reinforce a core concept with new examples and contexts. The same truth applied to unemployment looks different than when applied to grief or institutional church wounds.

Compulsive repetition — honestly, I’m still metabolizing this insight. I haven’t “moved on” because I’m still living it. I’m still in the whirlpool, still grabbing the lifeline.

Maybe it’s all three. But it’s also honest.

I’m not claiming to have it figured out. I’m claiming that those in the depths have something essential to say about God. And that the cross—where God himself cries out in abandonment—proves that suffering doesn’t disqualify witness.

It often demands it.

A Note to Readers

If you’re looking for systematic theology, polished apologetics, or reassuring answers, this probably isn’t for you.

If you’re drowning—if you’re burned out on church, traumatized by religious language, desperate rather than curious—these are survival notes. They’re not doctrine. They’re not final. They’re field notes from someone clinging to the lifeline, hoping it holds. They’re offered as witness and invitation to conversation, not as the last word.

I can’t promise you resurrection will make sense. I can’t even picture it. But I can tell you the One holding the lifeline has been faithful so far. Even when it felt like He was the source of the drowning, He was also the one keeping me afloat.

That’s not much. But it’s real.

And in the whirlpool, real is all we’ve got.

Street Smarts: All Is Well?

I wanted to say a few words about the idea that all is well, all is well.

Point number one, it’s common to hear people in the spiritual world say that everything’s okay, all is well, don’t worry.

And if you just look at the world the way it is, that’s wishful thinking, that’s denial.

Bad things happen every day, look at the news, or better yet, look at the news carefully with others in your faith community and think about ways you can respond to it.

But clearly, all is not well and it’s tempting to listen to spiritual cleverness that tries to anesthetize us from this reality.

Two, what does the Christian faith have to say about this?

Well, the first thing it has to say is that not only is all not well, but it can’t get any worse.

In fact, it’s so bad that God’s children crucified, tortured, God himself, and God died.

It doesn’t get any worse than that.

Three, after God died, something weird happened and there are a lot of conflicting reports about what happened, even within the scriptures, even within the Bible itself, there are different conflicting reports about exactly what happened.

But for my money, what I look to is this outlandish claim that Jesus was raised from the dead.

And not only is that story still hanging around, but lots and lots of people then and now were and are willing to be tortured and killed rather than deny it.

So Jesus is still alive, and by alive, I mean literally alive, and it doesn’t matter whether you believe Jesus is literally sitting on a cloud, or my view is he’s kind of in a, there’s kind of a greater reality.

The reality that we’re in is part of a larger reality, and that Jesus is certainly in our reality, but he’s also inhabiting a greater reality that is bigger and grander and more comprehensive than the reality that we’re in.

And that’s more along the lines of what the Church Fathers believed, and I think it’s also more in line with what modern cosmology tells us, but I’m getting a little bit out of my expertise there.

But Jesus is still alive, so it doesn’t matter if you’re liberal or conservative regarding the Bible interpretation, we can all agree that Jesus is still alive literally, not just symbolically, although he is alive symbolically too, because his literal being aliveness is also a symbol.

It’s more than a symbol in the sense that it relates and has relevance to understanding other things, but it’s not just an abstract concept.

And what does Jesus aliveness mean?

What does it literally mean?

It means that there’s nothing we can do to kill God permanently, and there’s nothing we can do to make God stop loving us.

It means that God is in the trenches with us.

He’s willing to get **way** down into the trenches by letting us kill him.

He’s with us.

He can experience death, he can experience our lot, but we cannot cancel his love.

And for those of us who are a little bit iffy about this idea of resurrection, not in terms of if it can happen, but in terms of if we wanted it to happen, if you’re a pessimist or maybe you’re struggling with depression and the idea of eternal life sounds a little bit horrible, well, that’s where I come back to my view of the resurrection, which is that if I could understand it, in other words, any concept of resurrection that I could conceive of that contained any of my life experience in this world, that’s not something I would want to eternalize.

And there’s a respected theologian that I won’t name because I don’t want to misquote him, but I don’t think he’s the first person to say this, and I think this is probably something that we assume too when we think about eternal life, but if there’s going to be any me on the other side of eternity, in other words, if I’m going to be eternalized, if my life is going to be eternalized, then it’s going to have to be my life, which has a lot of bullshit in it, has a lot of pain in it, and I don’t want that eternalized.

Not if that means I have to keep experiencing it for eternity or thinking about it for eternity.

Or going to therapy for it for eternity, but yet if I sweep the decks and dust everything away and get rid of everything, then it’s how is it me at all?

Well, let me cut to the chase.

My view is that I cannot get an answer to that question, and I don’t want an answer to that question because any question, any answer rather that explains to me why heaven is going to be great, is necessarily not good enough.

That’s where faith comes in.

And as one brilliant theologian said, Christian faith cannot be contained within human reason, and I think that’s a feature, not a bug, because if I’m a drowning man, if I’m existentially drowning, if I could think up a life ring, I wouldn’t need faith.

If I’m drowning, that means I need a life ring.

That means I need Jesus.

In other words, I need something that I don’t understand because everything that I do understand is leading me to despair, is leading me to distraction, maybe for some of us it’s substance abuse or it’s family patterns that we can’t escape because they’re so ingrained or whatever.

But basically, we come face to face with the idea that all is not well.

But we can have cheer, we can have hope, that’s what Christian hope is about.

That’s not the end of the story.

We can have resurrection.

That’s why Easter is actually good news, although I wrote a whole article as I said about it called, Why Easter Is Not a Tragedy.  

Well, it’s not a tragedy.

And it’s not a tragedy because it’s not just one more thing that I can think of, which is going to always give way to despair.

It’s something much bigger than that, it’s something much bolder than that, and it’s something that people have been willing to be martyred for from the beginning.

And as I heard at the Greek Orthodox Church, Christos Anesti!, Christos Anesti!, I think that means, I hope I pronounced it right, it means Christ is risen, and it doesn’t just mean Christ is risen when the Easter Bunny comes around and the flowers bloom, it means that Christ is risen right now, even if it’s the middle of December.

Christ has risen and all is well, and we can say that all is well, not because we’re closing our eyes to reality, but because we have a Savior, and we don’t understand it all, and we don’t need to understand it all, and we don’t want to understand it all.

And that is good news.  That is damn good news.  God bless.

God told us he has our back…and He can’t turn back.

Meditation from JesuitPrayer.org 1.21.2025

Hebrews 6: 10-20

For God is not unjust; he will not overlook your work and the love that you showed for his sake in serving the saints, as you still do. And we want each one of you to show the same diligence so as to realize the full assurance of hope to the very end, so that you may not become sluggish, but imitators of those who through faith and patience inherit the promises. When God made a promise to Abraham, because he had no one greater by whom to swear, he swore by himself, saying, “I will surely bless you and multiply you.” And thus Abraham, having patiently endured, obtained the promise. Human beings, of course, swear by someone greater than themselves, and an oath given as confirmation puts an end to all dispute. In the same way, when God desired to show even more clearly to the heirs of the promise the unchangeable character of his purpose, he guaranteed it by an oath, so that through two unchangeable things, in which it is impossible that God would prove false, we who have taken refuge might be strongly encouraged to seize the hope set before us. We have this hope, a sure and steadfast anchor of the soul, a hope that enters the inner shrine behind the curtain, where Jesus, a forerunner on our behalf, has entered, having become a high priest forever according to the order of Melchizedek.

New Revised Standard Version, copyright 1989, by the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the United States of America. Used by permission. All rights reserved. USCCB approved.

Witness to Hope

John Paul II (Karol Wojtyla) called himself a “witness to hope.” Coming of age during World War II and the Nazi occupation of Poland, and then the subsequent Soviet Communist occupation after the war, young Karol Wojtyla survived two of the most totalitarian regimes in human history. Like the author of today’s letter from Hebrews, he hoped to the very end. This hope, which becomes an anchor for the soul, rests in the unchangeability of God and the immutability of his promise. This is not a bland optimism for the future but a conviction that what God has promised will be fulfilled. We grasp, cling to, and “seize” this hope when it is before us and allow it to fill the “inner chamber” of our hearts, where the author of Hebrews tells us Jesus has already entered. In other words, we can hope because Jesus, our example in everything, first hoped in the promise of the Father. Jesus is our “forerunner” in hope.

Where in your life is God placing hope before you that you can seize? How can you model Jesus’ or John Paul II’s immutable hope in God amidst the uncertainty and unease of today’s world?

 —Benjamin Rogers, SJ, is a Jesuit scholastic of the Midwest Province studying philosophy at Loyola University Chicago

Prayer

God, I come before you today in need of hope.
There are times when I feel helpless,
There are times when I feel weak.
I pray for hope.
I need hope for a better future.
I need hope for a better life.
I need hope for love and kindness.

Help me to walk in your light and live
my life in faith and glory.
In your name, I pray,

Amen.

—A Prayer for Hope, author unknown